New Law Criminalizes Insults to ‘Vande Mataram’ Following Presidential Approval

In a significant move aimed at preserving national pride, President Droupadi Murmu has officially approved the 2026 Prevention of Insults to National Honour Amendment Bill, which criminalizes derogatory remarks or actions against the national song, ‘Vande Mataram.’ This new legislation grants ‘Vande Mataram’ the same legal protection as the national anthem, ‘Jana Gana Mana,’ thereby reinforcing the sanctity of both revered symbols of Indian identity.

The Lok Sabha passed the bill on July 30 through a voice vote, amidst vocal protests from opposition members who demanded a broader discussion regarding police actions during youth protests that occurred on July 20. These protests were sparked by claims of mismanagement concerning various competitive examinations. Just a day prior, the Rajya Sabha had already cleared the bill, highlighting a swift legislative process.

Under the new law, intentional actions that interfere with the singing of ‘Vande Mataram’ or obstruct gatherings where the song is performed can lead to penalties, including imprisonment for up to three years, fines, or both. This move is part of a broader legal framework established by the 1971 Prevention of Insults to National Honour Act, which already penalizes insults to the national anthem, flag, and Constitution with similar consequences.

However, the legislation has not been without controversy. Some opposition leaders, particularly from the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK), have criticized the government for allegedly pushing a ‘Hindutva agenda’ under the guise of upholding nationalism. MP Kanimozhi voiced these concerns during the parliamentary debate, arguing that the bill serves a political motive rather than genuine patriotism.

In his defense of the legislation, Minister of State for Home Affairs Nityanand Rai asserted that the bill is fundamentally about fostering ‘Indian pride’ and is not intended to target any specific region or ideology. His comments emphasize the government’s stance on promoting national unity through this legal framework. The passage of this law may signal a contentious chapter in India’s ongoing discourse about nationalism and identity, as the country navigates the complexities of its diverse cultural landscape.

Source: scroll.in